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犬と一緒に里山保護を Satoyama protection with dog

Shonan kokusaimura



The original person who appeared around the present African continent Chad,
they moved to and settled in various places on Earth,
The driving force was food, land ownership, improvement of living.
This is not only human beings but also animals.
Recently deer, monkey, even bear in Japan
It came to show up near the human living area.
For them they discovered and settled a good environment rich in food,
It is only that,
Why has this movement become popular now?
"There is that key in the Animal Welfare Act enforced in 1973,
This morning, an old Intellectual man who met at Satoyama( mountain village)
in Shonan says.
"Until this enforcement there are Akita dogs, Kai dogs,
Kishu dog ... land-specific dogs were kept without being connected.
This means that satoyama is the territory of dogs,
No matter how the bear is located in the top of the chain,
In some cases, if he is challenged by a group of dogs
The danger of himself not be avoided because he can not avoid it. "
Among the implicit rules on  earth that do not violate others,
The dog is by our side.

現在のアフリカ大陸チャド辺りに出現した原人が、
地球上の各地に移動・定着し今に至るわけだが、
その原動力は糧、土地所有、生活向上だった。
これは人間だけに言えることではなく動物も同じ。
最近日本でも鹿や猿、熊までもが
人間の住むエリア近くまで姿を現すようになった。
彼らにとっては餌が豊富ないい環境を発見し定着した、
というだけのことなのであろうが、
何故今になってこの移動が盛んになったか?
「1973年施行の動物愛護法にその鍵がある」、
今朝、湘南の里山で会った老識人は言う。
「この施行までは人の住む里山には秋田犬、甲斐犬、
紀州犬…土地固有の犬たちが繋がれることなく飼われていた。
これは里山が犬たちのテリトリーであるということで、
いかに連鎖上位に位置する熊であっても、
場合によって犬たちの集団に挑まれたら
身の危険は避けられないゆえに近づかないのである」と。
他を侵さない地上の暗黙ルールの中でも、
犬は私たちのそばにいるのである。





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